
Chicken Achari
Bone-in chicken simmered in a tangy, onion-yogurt gravy flavoured with the whole spices used in pickling. Bold and sharp, it goes well with plain roti or rice.
Ingredients
Equipment: Heavy-bottomed pan or deep karahi with a lid, mortar and pestle (or a rolling pin and a bowl), chopping board
Method
In a large bowl, mix the yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, salt, red chilli powder, turmeric and lemon juice. Add the chicken and turn to coat every piece. Cover and leave for 30 minutes at room temperature, or up to 4 hours in the fridge.
While the chicken marinates, lightly crush the fennel, cumin, mustard, nigella and fenugreek seeds together so they are cracked but not powdered. Set aside with the dried red chillies.
Heat the oil in a heavy pan over medium heat. Add the sliced onions and fry, stirring often, for about 10 minutes until deep golden brown at the edges. Lower the heat if they colour too fast.
Push the onions to one side, add the crushed spices and dried red chillies, and stir for 20–30 seconds until fragrant. The mustard seeds may start to pop. Do not let the fenugreek darken, as it turns bitter.
Add the chopped tomatoes and coriander powder. Cook, mashing the tomatoes with your spoon, for about 6 minutes until soft and the oil begins to separate at the edges.
Add the chicken with all its marinade. Turn up the heat to medium-high and cook, stirring often, for 8 minutes until the chicken turns opaque on the outside and the yogurt has reduced to a thick masala.
Reduce the heat to low, cover, and cook for 20 minutes, stirring once or twice. Add a splash of hot water only if the pan looks dry. The chicken is done when the thickest piece reaches 74°C and the juices run clear.
Stir in the green chillies, pickle oil, garam masala and ginger matchsticks. Cook uncovered for 3 minutes until the oil shines on top of a thick, clinging gravy. Taste and adjust the salt.
Turn off the heat, scatter over the fresh coriander, and rest the pan covered for 5 minutes before serving.
Cooking tips
- Use full-fat yogurt and whisk it well. Cold, lumpy yogurt is more likely to split when it hits the hot pan.
- Crush the whole spices just before cooking. Their sharp, pickle-like aroma fades quickly once ground.
- Skinless chicken lets the marinade and spices get into the meat, and it keeps the gravy from becoming greasy.
- If you use jar pickle oil, taste it first. Some brands are very salty, so add the salt at the end.
Substitutions
- Boneless chicken thighs can replace bone-in pieces. Cut the covered cooking time to 12–15 minutes.
- Swap mustard oil for any neutral oil if you dislike its sharpness. Heat mustard oil until it just smokes, then cool slightly before use.
- Use a ready-made achar gosht masala, about 1.5 tbsp, in place of the whole spice mix.
- Fresh lemon juice or 1 tsp of vinegar can replace pickle oil for the final tang.
Serve with
Serve hot with fresh tandoori roti, phulka or plain steamed basmati rice. Add sliced onion, cucumber raita and a wedge of lemon on the side to balance the sharp spices.
Storage
Cool completely, then keep in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. It also freezes for up to 2 months.
Reheating
Thaw overnight in the fridge if frozen. Reheat gently in a covered pan over low heat with a splash of water until piping hot (at least 74°C) throughout.
Nutrition per serving, estimated
Estimated from the ingredient list. Values vary with brands and portion size.
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